Northbrook Medicaid spending for services specifically billed with COVID-19-related HCPCS codes totaled at least $752 in 2024, according to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Medicaid Provider Spending dataset.
Medicaid, a public insurance program administered by the states and financed by both federal and state governments, provides coverage for low-income individuals and families, children, seniors, and people with disabilities. This makes it a major component of the U.S. health care system.
Public funding for Medicaid comes from taxpayers, so shifts in local billing indicate how health care dollars are directed across communities.
For methodology, COVID-19–specific HCPCS codes were used to identify qualifying services, either through direct labeling or classification in medical billing references. These values include only claims directly coded for COVID-19 and might exclude other pandemic services billed differently.
In comparison, Chicago reported the state’s largest sum of Medicaid payments linked to COVID-19 care in 2024, reaching $5,867,303 for such claims.
Data further reveal that Chicago Clinical Laboratories, Ltd was the sole provider submitting COVID-19–related Medicaid claims in Northbrook in 2024.
Comparatively, all non-COVID claim categories saw an increase of $9,536,815 in Medicaid payments between 2020 and 2024, up 193.2%.
Data shows that in the two years before the pandemic, Northbrook’s average Medicaid payments per year were $3,076,009.
Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services figures indicate that joint federal and state Medicaid expenditures totaled about $871.7 billion for fiscal 2023, about 18% of all U.S. health spending, significantly higher than the $613.5 billion recorded in 2019, prior to the pandemic.
This increase marks around 40% growth in a short span, mainly from expanded enrollment and higher demand during and after pandemic years.
Recent federal budget bills signed under the Trump administration included proposals to decrease federal Medicaid contributions and restructure the program. As an example, the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act,” enacted in 2025, is set to cut over $1 trillion from federal Medicaid support over 10 years. It also adds new work requirements and higher cost-sharing, potentially reducing benefits or enrollment, pushing more financial responsibility to states while federal coverage growth slows, though Medicaid continues to serve millions across the country.
| Year | COVID-19–Related Payments | COVID-19 Payments % Change (YoY) | Total Medicaid Payments |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024 | $752 | -99.9% | $14,473,078 |
| 2023 | $589,515 | -70.7% | $15,500,018 |
| 2022 | $2,013,664 | 202% | $12,309,765 |
| 2021 | $666,719 | -50.3% | $6,131,079 |
| 2020 | $1,342,475 | N/A | $6,277,987 |
| 2019 | $0 | N/A | $3,689,400 |
| 2018 | $0 | N/A | $2,462,617 |
| HCPCS Code | Description | Medicaid Payments | Claims |
|---|---|---|---|
| 87635 | COVID Specific | $752 | 17 |
Note: Counts reflect only services assigned COVID-19 codes in billing records; they do not reflect all pandemic health care expenditures.
This article’s information was sourced from the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Medicaid Provider Spending dataset. The source data is available here.


